2014
Jul
08
Oracle 并非免费软体,平常没什么机会用到它,但在公司偶尔还是会需要直接用 Oracle 语法去 DB 拿一些资料,为了避免紧急时刻忘记如何下 Oracle SQL 语法,记录一下平常用过的 SQL。
取得所有的 table
- select * from cat;
- select * from tab;
取得前十笔
- select * from users where rownum <=10 and rownum >=1;
依系统时间取资料
- select * from users where endtime > SYSDATE-1;
- select * from users where createtime > TO_DATE('2015-07-15 09:02:00','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS');
其它基本
- desc table
插入一笔资料
- insert into table(title, date) values('xxx', TO_DATE('2011/01/01 21:02:44', 'yyyy/mm/dd hh24:mi:ss'));
Find indexex
- select INDEX_NAME, TABLE_OWNER, TABLE_NAME, UNIQUENESS from ALL_INDEXES
constraint
- select * from all_constraints where constraint_name='SYS_C007931';
explain: index 查询
- explain plan for select * from order where rownum<10;
- select * from table(dbms_xplan.display);
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